The Life of S. Grysogone Martyr, and first of his name...

Grysogone may be said of gonos in Greek, which is as much to say as angel, for he was without angel of worldly malice. Or he is said of gonos, which is as much to say as a leader, for he led much people to the way of truth by his ensample. [My Greek is practically non-existent but this must be fantasy; the best I can come up with, working from 'Chrysogonos', is 'golden child'-- my own 'fantasy', probably, but gonos (sic?) is seed, hence child.]

Grysogone was taken and set in prison by the commandment of Diocletian, and S. Anastasia fed him and gave to him meat and drink to live by, wherefore by her husband she was put into a strait prison, and she sent to Grysogone, which had informed her in the faith of Jesu Christ, in writing this that followeth: To the holy confessor of Christ, Grysogone: I, Anastasia have taken the yoke of a wicked husband; by the mercy of God I have eschewed his bed by feigned and dissembled infirmity, and have night and day embraced the steps of our Lord Jesu Christ. And my husband hath taken away my patrimony, of which he is ennobled, and setteth it on foul idols, and hath put me in prison as a cursed enchantress for to make me to lose my life temporal. So there bleveth no more, but I that am servant to the spirit, may lie down and die. In which death I glorify myself, but I am greatly troubled in my mind, that my riches which I had ordained to God be wasted and spent in foul things. Farewell, servant of God, and remember me. To whom S. Grysogone answered again by writing: See that thou be not angered ne troubled for any thing that is done to thee feloniously in thy life, though it be contrary unto thee, thou mayst not be deceived if thou be proved. A time peaceable shall come to thee anon, for after this darkness thou shalt see anon the flourished light of God, and after this cold time of frost and ice there shall come to thee soft and sweet time. Farewell, be with God and pray for me. And as this blessed Anastasia was thus constrained in such wise that unnethe any bread was given to her in four days, and that she supposed she should have died, she wrote an epistle to him in this wise: To the confessor of Christ, Grysogone, Anastasia. The end of my time is come, remember me so that when the soul shall depart from me, that he receive it for whose love I suffer these things, which thou shalt hear by the mouth of this old woman. To whom he wrote again: It appertaineth always that darkness go tofore the light, in like wise after sickness and infirmity, health shall return, and life is promised after death. All adversities and prosperities of this world be enclosed by one end; because desperation should have no dominion on the sorrowful, ne elation ne pride should not dominate on them that be glad and joyful. There is but one sea in which the ship of our Lady saileth, and our souls use the office of mariners under the governance of the body, and the ships which be fastened and bounden with strong chains pass well without any breaking through the strong waves of the sea. And some ships there be that have brittle and feeble jointures of trees, and fall oft in peril to be drowned, but thou handmaid of Jesu Christ, have in thy mind the victory of the cross, and make thee ready to the work of God. And then Diocletian, which was in the parts of Aquila, and slew other christian men, commanded that Grysogone should be brought tofore him; to whom he said: Take the power of the provost, and the consulate of thy lineage, and do sacrifice to the gods. And he answered: I adore and worship one only God of heaven, and I despise thy dignities as filth or mire. And then sentence was given upon him, and he was brought into a place where he was beheaded, about the year of our Lord two hundred and eighty-seven, whoose body S. Zelus, the priest buried, and the head also.

This Glossary is added at the end of the 6th Book of Caxton's translation of the Golden Legend, not to the Life of Saint Chrysogonus, but I will leave it here. Undern is a good and useful word, my stars. Undern and afternoon-- I wonder what 'afternoon' is.

This is copied from Fordham's Mediaeval Sourcebook-- I'm not going to link there every day, though. Once my pages here begin to have more than perhaps two regular readers I will, ha.

adaunt, v. tr., to subdue or tame.
alleged, pp., Fr. alleger,. comforted or eased.
among, adv., now and again.
ancille, n. (Fr. ), a handmaid.

anker, n., an anchorite or hermit.
bleveth, n. v., remaineth.
bobance, n., ostentatiom.
brochets. n.. spikes.
celyers, n., secret abodes.
cenacle, n., guest room.
cene-thursday, comp. n., maundy Thursday.
couthe, v. (kythen) gave.
culex. n.. a gnat.
defended, v., forbade.
did do make = caused to be made.

dizaines, n., divisions of ten each.
entremeted, v., dealt with
escroceles, n., scrofula.
eurous, adj. Fr. heureux, happy.
facound, adj., fluent.
feretre, n., a shrine.
governail, n., Fr. gouvernail tame. a rudder.

grewe, n., greek.
grinnes n. snares or traps.
guerished, pp., Fr. guerir, healed.
havoir, n., property or goods.
hele, v., to hide.
impetre, v., beseech.
karols, n., ring dances accompanied by song.
lavas, n., lavishness or freedom.
leasings, n., lies.
louting, pr. p., bowing, here used for lurking.
make, n., mate or companion.
maleurty, n., Fr. malheur, unhappiness.
mat, adj., sad.
mathesis, n., mathematical science.
meiny, n., retinue.
mesels, n., lepers.
mortuary, n., an ecclesiastical heriot or death-fee.
moyenne, adj., medium.
pens, n., wings.

rechauf, n. tr., kindle spiritually.
reliefs, n., (Fr.), fragments of broken meat.
rought, v., i., heeded.
rume, v., to ease (?).
sacre, v., consecrate.
sadder, adj., firmer.
simulachres, n., Fr. simulacare, images.
suffrance, n., help.
taillage, n., toll or impost.
to-frushed. adj., much bruised.
trental, n., a series of thirty masses for the dead.
truandise, n., imposture.
undern, n., from sunrise to noon.
unnethe, adj., scarcely.
unpurveyed, adv., unawares.
warned, v., refused.

windowed, p.p., pierced or fretted.
wood, adj., mad.